Accessory Dwellings & Secondary Suites: Where to Begin

Information & Resources

Building an accessory dwelling unit and creating a long-term rental has many benefits:

      • Generate reliable extra income that will offset your mortgage payments.
      • Grow the value of your property.
      • Provide much needed housing for seniors, students, and young adults in the workforce.
      • Reduce sprawl into the rural areas by creating additional housing without using more land.

There continues to be a lack of rental housing on the Sunshine Coast. The recent housing needs assessment indicates a predominance of single-family homes, with few apartment buildings, a small percentage of accessory dwelling units, and a significant housing cost-to-income ratio for renters.

Local government is working to support the development of secondary suites and accessory dwelling units to provide more affordable and diverse housing on the Sunshine Coast.

TYPES OF ACCESSORY DWELLINGS

Secondary Suites

A secondary suite is a separate living area contained within a single-family home, often a basement suite or an upper floor suite. It is a self-contained living unit with a kitchen, bathroom, and at least one bedroom. The suite must have at least one access door leading directly outside the suite. A secondary suite does not have its own Certificate of Title, and it cannot be stratified, similar to a duplex or townhouse. A secondary suite will be assigned a separate address at the building permit.

Carriage House

A carriage house is an attached house located in conjunction with an accessory building (e.g. a garage). A carriage home is located on the same property as the principal dwelling. A carriage home requires access to a main frontage road and must not rely on a laneway. It does not have its own Certificate of Title, cannot be strata titled, and requires a separate address.

Secondary Dwelling

A secondary dwelling is a freestanding detached single-family home located on the same parcel as the principal dwelling (sometimes referred to as a coach house or laneway house). These dwellings can be constructed through a building contractor or acquired through a modular housing or a mobile home provider. Secondary dwellings differ from carriage homes because they are freestanding and not attached to an accessory building like a garage. A secondary dwelling does not have its own Certificate of Title, cannot be strata titled, and requires a separate address.

TYPES OF ACCESSORY DWELLINGS

Secondary Suites

A secondary suite is a separate living area contained within a single-family home, often a basement suite or an upper floor suite. It is a self-contained living unit with a kitchen, bathroom, and at least one bedroom. The suite must have at least one access door leading directly outside the suite. A secondary suite does not have its own Certificate of Title, and it cannot be stratified, similar to a duplex or townhouse. A secondary suite will be assigned a separate address at the building permit.

Carriage House

A carriage house is an attached house located in conjunction with an accessory building (e.g. a garage). A carriage home is located on the same property as the principal dwelling. A carriage home requires access to a main frontage road and must not rely on a laneway. It does not have its own Certificate of Title, cannot be strata titled, and requires a separate address.

Secondary Dwelling

A secondary dwelling is a freestanding detached single-family home located on the same parcel as the principal dwelling (sometimes referred to as a coach house or laneway house). These dwellings can be constructed through a building contractor or acquired through a modular housing or a mobile home provider. Secondary dwellings differ from carriage homes because they are freestanding and not attached to an accessory building like a garage. A secondary dwelling does not have its own Certificate of Title, cannot be strata titled, and requires a separate address.

SITE SERVICING

A homeowner should investigate the potential costs associated with site servicing, particularly for carriage homes and secondary dwellings. This component of the project is often coordinated by a building contractor.

SEWER & WATER
An accessory dwelling unit must be connected to water and sewer services (or septic systems) depending on the location. The existing water and sewer are required to meet the BC Plumbing Code for sizing and must be extended to reach the secondary dwelling/carriage house. Reach out to your local government planning department to find out the specific regulations for your property.

ELECTRICAL SERVICING
If you are building a carriage house or secondary dwelling, you will need contact BC Hydro, (1.877.520.1355) to determine requirements and get an estimate of connection cost.

GAS INSTALLATION & GAS LINE LOCATION
If you are building a carriage house or secondary dwelling, you will need to contact Fortis BC for information regarding gas installation and line locations (1.888.224.2710). Call before you dig hotline (1.800.474.6886).

INTERNET
Call your current internet provider to ensure that your future tenants will be able to access internet.

ZONING BYLAWS AND PERMITTING PROCESSES

These are the key steps required to begin the permitting and approvals process for your project:

1. Identify the government jurisdiction of your property

The location of your property determines which zoning bylaws that you need to adhere to. The Town of Gibsons, the Sunshine Coast Regional District, and the District of Sechelt have their own set of zoning bylaws. These bylaws will identify the type of accessory dwelling unit that is allowed on your property, the building and development regulations, and the permitting and approval processes. Details about your property’s jurisdiction can be accessed on the following maps:

MAPS:

2. Confirm what type of permitting and approval process you need to undergo for your project

The permitting process depends on the type of accessory dwelling unit that you will be building:

Development Permit
Required when you are planning to alter land, subdivide land, or construct buildings and structures in a Development Permit Area. For the SCRD, this also applies to structures built within 30 metres of any wetland, stream, or ditch.

Building Permit
Is required for all new construction, alterations, additions, decks, pools, chimneys, house moves, temporary buildings/structures, demolitions, structural repair, renovations and accessory buildings.

We recommend contacting your local government planning department to confirm the permitting and approval process for your project: 

District of Sechelt:

Click for Email

Phone:  604-740-8459


Town of Gibsons:

E-Mail: planning@gibsons.ca

Phone:  604-886-2274


Sunshine Coast Regional District:

E-Mail: planning@scrd.ca

Phone: 604-885-6800

 

3. Learn about Zoning Regulations and Building Code requirements:

The following links connect you to local Zoning Bylaws and the BC Building Codes. (Click to open link in new window)

BC Building Codes

District of Sechelt Zoning Bylaw 580

SCRD Zoning Bylaw 722

Town of Gibsons, Zoning Bylaw 1065

 

4. Prepare plans, and submit your application, supporting documents, and permitting fees.

Many homeowners will work with a professional designer/builder during this phase of the project. You can learn about the application process here:

District of Sechelt

Town of Gibsons:

SCRD:

CONTRACTORS, CONSULTANTS AND OTHER EXPERTISE

The following list of organizationsprovide the full spectrum of expertise to property owners who are interested in adding a new accessory dwelling or renovating an existing one.

They recently participated at the annual Home Suite Home Housing Info Fair, organized by Cover The Coast.

Before retaining a contractor, please review these tips and best practices (opens in new window).

(Click icon to jump to section)

CONSTRUCTION & RENOVATION

AUXILIARY BUILDING PROVIDERS

GOVERNMENT

FINANCIAL SERVICES & CONSULTANTS

CONSTRUCTION & RENOVATION

RAINWATER COLLECTION
Contact Information
Paul De Roy (Owner)
E-Mail: pderoy5@gmail.com
Website: www.rainfarmerscanada.ca
Location: Gibsons
Description: Rain Water Harvesting & Storage Solutions
THE PROGRESS GROUP
Contact Information
Andrew Bate (Reno Manager)
Phone: 604-741-3380
E-Mail: abate@makeprogress.ca
Website: www.makeprogress.ca
Location: Gibsons
Description: Construction, renovation and custom home building company
HABETIN HOMES
Contact Information
Primary Contact: Taryn Beauvais
Phone: 604-741-7230
Email: info@habetinhomes.com
Website: www.habetinhomes.com
Location: Sechelt
Description: Licensed Residential Builder, general Contractor, custom homes, renovations, millwork
STREAMLINE ELECTRICAL (SOLAR ENERGY)
Contact Information
Dave Sera (Owner)
Phone: 604-741-5839
Email: davesera@gmail.com
Website: www.streamlineelectrical.ca
Location: Gibsons
Description: Full range of electrical and solar energy services
LUMINRA RENEWABLE
Contact Information
Ehab Hamza
Phone: 780-729 0661
Email: ehab@luminra.ca
Website: www.luminra.ca
Location: Sechelt
Description: Solar and renewable energy

AUXILIARY BUILDING PROVIDERS

ROHE HOMES
Contact Information
Salik Khan (Senior Manager)
Phone: 604-880-3240
E-Mail: salik@rohehomes.com
Location: Surrey, BC
Website: www.rohehomes.com
Description: Modular home builder
SUNSHINE TINY HOMES
Contact Information
Pamela Robertson (Owner)
Phone: 604-741-3108
E-Mail: sunshinetinyhomes@gmail.com
Location: Gibsons, B.C.
Website: www.sunshinetinyhomes.com
Description: Local Tiny Home Builder
ECO FAB MODULAR HOMES
Contact Information
Brad Ferguson (Owner)
Phone: 604-989-8184
E-Mail: publisher@homeonthecoast.ca
Location: Gibsons, B.C.
Website: www.ecofab.ca
Description: Modular home builder

GOVERNMENT

DISTRICT OF SECHELT
Contact Information:
E-Mail (Click to open new window)
Phone: 604-740-8459

 

TOWN OF GIBSONS
Contact Information:
E-Mail: planning@gibsons.ca
Phone: 604-884-2274
SUNSHINE COAST REGIONAL DISTRICT
Contact Information:
Phone: 604-885-6800
E-Mail: planning@scrd.ca
SHÍSHÁLH NATION GOVERNMENT DISTRICT

FINANCIAL SERVICES & CONSULTANTS

SUNSHINE COAST CREDIT UNION
Contact Information
Miranda Beall (Financial Services)
Phone: 604-740-7717
E-Mail: mbeall@sunshineccu.net
Website: www.sunshineccu.com
Description: Lending/Financing
HOLYWELL PROPERTIES
Contact Information
Ali Yearley (Property Manager)
Phone: 604-885-3460
E-Mail: ali@holywell.ca
Website: www.holywell.ca
Description: Property Management
MCELHENNEY CONSULTANTS
Contact Information
Kasha Janota-Bzowska (Planner)
Phone: 250-201-3856
E-Mail: kjanota-bzowska@mcelhanney.com
Website: www.mcelhanney.com
Description: Planning Consultant
CITYSTATE PLANNING
Contact Information
Gaetan Royer (Planner)
Ricardo Mondragon-Guerra
Phone: 604-816-5399
E-Mail: gaetanroyer@hotmail.com
Website: www.citystateconsultinggroup.ca
SUNSHINE COAST COMMUNITY SOLAR ASSOCIATION
Contact Information
Gord Bishop (Chair)
Phone: 778-233-8250
E-Mail: gjbishop172@gmail.com
Website: https://suncoastcommsolar.weebly.com/
Description: Solar Energy Info